Showing posts with label History. Show all posts
Showing posts with label History. Show all posts

Sunday, 22 April 2018

Chappaquiddick

Chappaquiddick (2017)

Chappaquiddick 2017 is a film directed by John Curran and written by Taylor Allen and Andrew Logan. Movie star Jason Clarke as Massachusetts Senator Ted Kennedy and Kate Mara as Mary Jo Kopechne, with Ed Helms, Bruce Dern, Jim Gaffigan, Clancy Brown, and Olivia Thirlby in supporting roles. The plot details the Chappaquiddick events of 1969, in which Senator Kennedy drove his car to the lake that killed Kopechne, and the subsequent political and social consequences.

Country: Sweden | USA
Language: English
Release Date: 6 April 2018 (USA)
Runtime: 106 min
Director: John Curran
Writers: Taylor Allen, Andrew Logan
Stars: Jason Clarke, Ed Helms, Jim Gaffigan
Stars: Emily Blunt, John Krasinski, Millicent Simmonds

The scandal and mysterious events surrounding the tragic drowning of a young woman, as Ted Kennedy drove his car off the infamous bridge, are revealed in the new movie starring Jason Clarke as Ted Kennedy and Kate Mara as Mary Jo Kopechne. Not only did this event take the life of an aspiring political strategist and Kennedy insider, but it ultimately changed the course of presidential history forever.

Through true accounts, documented in the inquest from the investigation in 1969, director John Curran and writers Andrew Logan and Taylor Allen, intimately expose the broad reach of political power, the influence of America's most celebrated family; and the vulnerability of Ted Kennedy, the youngest son, in the shadow of his family legacy.

A part of the town of Edgartown, Massachusetts is a small island on the eastern end of Martha's Vineyard known as Chappaquiddick. It's famous because on July 18, 1969, a 1967 Oldsmobile carrying U.S. Senator Edward M. Kennedy (Jason Clarke, "Mudbound"), then 36, and Kennedy staffer Mary Jo Kopechne (Kate Mara, "Megan Leavey"), 28, plunged off the Dike Bridge killing the young woman. Though Kennedy escaped, the tragedy forever ended his presidential ambitions. The accident and its surrounding events are dramatized in John Curran's Chappaquiddick, the first filmed version of the event. It is a strangely lifeless film, however, which halfheartedly struggles to present Kennedy in a sympathetic light, but ends up portraying a character that is weak and opportunistic.

Written by Taylor Allen and Andrew Logan whose script relies on the historical record including the inquest into the accident, Australian actor Clarke plays Kennedy in a rather wooden manner, providing little hint of the Kennedy charm. To many, Ted Kennedy represented the hope that the idealism of his fallen brothers Jack and Bobby would be rekindled. The dream died in stages beginning with the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in Dallas in 1963 followed by that of his brother Bobby five years later.

Unanswered questions surround all of these events, however, and what happened at Chappaquiddick is no clearer after watching the film. Some of the basic facts about the incident are these (some are still in dispute): The Senator, in Edgartown for the annual regatta he had missed the previous year because of Bobby's death, had just left a party for his brother Robert's former campaign staffers at a small cottage in Chappaquiddick to drive one of the so-called "boiler room girls," Mary Jo Kopechne, to catch the last ferry back to Edgartown. Though the Senator later claimed that she felt sick and asked to be driven to the ferry, the fact that she left her purse and her keys at the party may suggest that she intended to return. Drinking took place at the party, but whether the Senator was involved is uncertain.

Though Kennedy said that he left the party at 11:15 p.m., a deputy sheriff reported seeing a car that matched Kennedy's with a man and a woman inside near the turn-off for the beach at 12:45 a.m. - an hour and a half after Kennedy said the accident had occurred. Ignoring signs pointing to the ferry, the car turned right onto a dirt road and went off the Dike Bridge (which had no guardrails) and plunged into the water killing Mary Jo, though the exact time and cause of her death is unknown since no autopsy was ever performed. Though urged by his cousin Joe Gargan (Ed Helms, "Vacation") and former U.S. Attorney for Massachusetts Paul Markham (Jim Gaffigan, "The Living Wake") to go to the police, Kennedy did not report the accident for ten hours after it occurred, though he had several opportunities to call along the way back to the cottage. Kennedy later claimed that he dove repeatedly "into the strong and murky current" to try and find Kopechne but to no avail. In his nationwide televised address, Kennedy suggested that a concussion played a role in warping his judgment. "I was overcome," he said, "I'm frank to say, by a jumble of emotions: Grief, fear, doubt, exhaustion, panic, confusion and shock."

No doubt at his overbearing father's (Bruce Dern, "Nebraska") urging, Kennedy's inner circle of confidants met to offer some damage control, knowing that the Senator's political future was on the line. These associates included former U.S. Defense Secretary Robert McNamara (Clancy Brown, "Hail, Caesar!"), Kennedy speechwriter Ted Sorensen (Taylor Nichols, "Freeloaders"), and brother-in-law Steve Smith (Victor Warren, "My Daddy's in Heaven"). Determined to overcome his misfortune, Kennedy agreed to tell the truth (at least his version of the truth, as he so charmingly puts it) and ask the people of Massachusetts to weigh in on whether or not he should resign. The support he received from his constituents was overwhelming and he was easily reelected the following year.

Though charges of involuntary manslaughter were possible, Kennedy was convicted only of leaving the scene of an accident, but the lasting political consequences far exceeded the legal. Despite what the film may suggest, many questions remain. We still have no idea of the exact nature of the relationship between the Senator and Mary Jo, whether or not Kennedy had been drinking when he got in the car, how he escaped from the sinking car, whether Mary Jo died of drowning or of suffocation, why she was found in the back seat of the car, why Kennedy waited ten hours before reporting the incident, and why his stories were so full of contradictions.

Since there were no witnesses to the accident, the only person who knows the full truth was Kennedy and he died in 2009. We can still surmise, guess, and speculate which is basically what Curran and his writers do. Ultimately, Chappaquiddick is ambiguous, illuminating neither the truth behind the events on that summer night, nor the contradictions in Kennedy's character. What is clear, however, is that neither Kennedy, his political associates, his attorney, nor the Edgartown police emerged with their reputations unscathed, and even Kennedy's lifetime of service in the fight for a more just society would ever change that.



Principal photography began in Boston in September 2016. The film originally premiered at the Gala Presentations section at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2017, and was released in the United States on April 6, 2018, by Entertainment Studios. It received generally positive reviews from critics, with praise for its balanced screenplay and Clarke's performance.

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Saturday, 14 April 2018

Paul, Apostle of Christ

Paul, Apostle of Christ (2018)

Paul, the Apostle of Christ is a drama film written and directed by Andrew Hyatt. It stars James Faulkner as Saint Paul and Jim Caviezel (who portray Jesus in the 2004 film The Passion of the Christ) as Saint Luke. The film tells the story of Paul, known as a cruel persecutor of Christians, only to convert. The plot focuses on him becoming an important figure in the formation of the early church before being executed by Emperor Nero in Rome.

Title: Paul, Apostle of Christ
Country: USA
Language: English
Release: 23 March 2018 (USA)
Runtime: 108 min
Director: Andrew Hyatt
Writers: Terence Berden, Andrew Hyatt
Stars: Jim Caviezel, James Faulkner, Olivier Martinez

Roma, 67 AD. After the great fire that burnt great part of the city, Emperor Nero points Paul, Jesus' apostle, as guilty of the fire, arresting him and taking him to Mamertine Prison. There prefect Mauritius struggles between his daughter Caelia, who suffers an unknown disease, and his job as warden of the prison commanded by own Nero, that he is considers as a failure on his military carrier. Despite the risks for the Christians, physician and medicine man Luke arrives Roma from Greek Islands to find Paul, living in the house of Aquila and Priscilla, two former Romans turned in Christians that they use their home as shelter for others Roman Christians to save them from Nero's soldiers, who kill all Christians they find, torturing and using them as human candles to light Roma's streets at night. After realizing that Paul is in Mamertine, Luke get access to the jail and he meets Paul, who accepts Luke's request to tell his biography to be known before he is executed by Nero, writing it in a new book about Gospel and Jesus' teachings. Meanwhile Luke writes detailing the beginnings of "The Way" and the birth of what will come to be known as the church, a bound on chains Paul fights the inner demons of his remembers as survivor of much-floggings, shipwreck, starvation, stoning, hunger and thirst, cold and exposure-yet, waiting for his appointment with death and haunted by the shadows of his violent past, wondering if he has been forgotten and if he has the strength to finish well. Mauritius, discovering Luke's intrusion, tries use it to earn Nero's favor in the belief that Paul will confess to be who burnt Roma. Intriguished by Luke, Mauritius permits more meetings between Luke and Paul to disgust of Mauritius' wife Irenica, who lives in eternal suffering by Caelia's ill. Due to the increase of violence by a young Christians looking for vengeance, Priscilla and Aquila doubt to leave Roma with the people saved or stay to save more Romans, at the same time that Luke's life and his efforts for the book endangers by Mauritius' ambitions. With time running out, Luke faces his destiny, that not only will changes everything around him, too around the world.

"There's no getting around it - this movie is heavy from start to finish - not a moment of comic relief. It is a very sobering film, showing the terrible toll on lives that can occur when evil tyranny is unchecked. It was a fascinating time in history, and an interesting segment of Paul's life to explore -- rather than his 30 years of ministry and 10,000 miles of travel, we get only a focused glimpse into his final days in Nero's prison, with flashbacks to his original time of conversion.

On the upside: This movie is very well done from a production, acting & cinematography aspect. It keeps you engaged; its almost like watching a mystery unfold, due to its intensity. Jim Caviezel (as Luke), Olivier Martinez (as the Roman prefect over the prison), and Joanne Whalley (as Priscilla) were all brilliant in their roles. I mean, really brilliant. (I also loved Joanne in her role of Claudia in A.D.; and Jim Caviezel became one of my favorite actors after "Count of Monte Cristo" and "The Passion". But Olivier was the real surprise - extreme talent.)

On the downside: Most of the movie feels hopeless. What ever happened to the miraculous power and intense encouragement that Paul operated in during all his years of ministry? I feel that the creators of this movie completely underplayed Paul and stripped him of all the elements that made him who he was in the kingdom of God. That was extremely frustrating, since it presented a powerless, hopeless Christianity, other than to be martyred and receive eternal life. Not very appealing. It made me dislike his character more than like it.

In conclusion, the movie is definitely worth seeing for the artistry and story, if you can handle the context, the embellished story line, and a depressing outlook through most of the movie. But if you only like "feel good" movies, you might want to avoid this one.



Principal photography began in September 2017 in Malta. The film was released on March 23, 2018 by Sony Pictures.

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Thursday, 12 April 2018

12 Strong

12 Strong (2018)

12 Strong (also known as 12 Strong: The True Story of the Horse Soldiers) is a war drama film directed by Nicolai Fuglsig and written by Ted Tally and Peter Craig. The film is based on Doug Stanton's non-fiction book, Horse Soldiers, which tells the story of the CIA's paramilitary officers and the US Armed Forces, aside from USAF Combat Controllers, who were sent to Afghanistan shortly after the September 11 attacks. The film stars Chris Hemsworth, Michael Shannon, Michael Peña, Navid Negahban, Trevante Rhodes, Geoff Stults, Thad Luckinbill, William Fichtner and Rob Riggle.

Title: 12 Strong
Country: USA
Language: English | Pushto | Russian
Release: 19 January 2018 (USA)
Runtime: 130 min
Director: Nicolai Fuglsig
Writers: Ted Tally, Peter Craig
Stars: Chris Hemsworth, Michael Shannon, Michael Peña 

The True Story of the Army's Special Forces "Green Berets", who within weeks responded to the 9-11 attack. Green Berets, with the help of the 160th SOAR(A), took over the country and allowed other Special Forces and the rest of the conventional military to begin the more publicly visible war.

Greetings again from the darkness. During the movie, Afghanistan is referred to as "the graveyard of many empires". Traditionally, January is the graveyard of most new movie releases, so it's a pleasant surprise when we see an entertaining, well-made and historically interesting film, and it's still mid-January! Doug Stanton's book "Horse Soldiers" is the source material for director Nicolai Fuglsig's first feature film, and it's anything but a disappointment.

The film opens on September 11, 2001 and subjects us, yet again, to those horrific images seared into the minds of anyone alive on that day. What most of us didn't know, was that about a month later, a team of U.S. Army Special Forces (the Green Berets) were being dropped into the rough and mostly unfriendly terrain of Afghanistan. This ridiculously courageous team of 12 men had one mission: secure Mazar-i-Sharif to prevent a takeover by the Taliban.

An early scene tells us this won't be the usual blind patriotism we often see on screen. One of the soldiers, Hal Spencer (Michael Shannon), is told (with a bit of anger) by his wife, "I'll love you when you get back." This contrasts to the usual loyal and stiff-upper-lip military wife we see in most war movies. Another wife scrubs the oven rather than snuggle with her man, while yet another coerces a taboo pledge to come home to her.

Chris Hemsworth (THOR) plays Captain Mitch Nelson, the intelligent but not-yet-battle-tested leader of a special ops team. The plan is for Nelson and his team to connect with General Dostum, an Afghan War Lord in charge of the Northern Alliance, and fight together to gain control of Mazar. After arriving at a local outpost nicknamed "The Alamo" (34 miles from town), the team gets their first surprise ... they must split up and cover the ground on horseback. Filmed in New Mexico, the journey is miserable and filled with danger - an ambush could occur at any moment, or perhaps they are being set-up by those they have been ordered to trust.

Horseback riding, caves, the weather, and the elements of the terrain are all challenges, but none of it compares to facing the Taliban forces which number in the thousands, and feature tanks, rocket launchers and an endless supply of weaponry. Director Fuglsig utilizes a "Days in Country" counter so that we can get some semblance of time and ongoing misery being fought through by the Americans. But no day is normal when the soldiers are on horseback while being attacked by tanks. The odds seem insurmountable.

One of the more fascinating aspects of the story and welcome approaches of the film is back-and-forth between Captain Nelson and General Dostum. Initially, Dostum shows little respect by telling the young officer that he lacks "the eyes of a killer" and isn't yet a warrior, and he spends a great deal of time lecturing and philosophizing on Nelson's behalf. Of course, the lessons may be frustrating in the moment, but aren't lost on Nelson as there is a huge payoff at the peak of the key battle.

The battle scenes come in all sizes - small skirmishes and massive, large scale assaults. Each is intense and dramatic and well-staged, though there are some moments where we shake our head in disbelief. At least we do until we remember that this is a true story, and despite that, it is truly unbelievable. The supporting cast includes Michael Pena and his snappy punchlines, Trevante Rhodes (MOONLIGHT), William Fichtner with a shaved head, Elsa Pataky - Hemsworth's real life wife as his screen wife, Taylor Sheridan, Geoff Stults and Jack Kesy. Rob Riggle plays Colonel Max Bowers, who was Riggle's commanding officer when he served in the Marines. The previously mentioned Michael Shannon is a bit underutilized, but the film's best moments are those with Hemsworth and Navid Negahban (as General Dostum). You likely recognize Negahban as Abu Nazir from "Homeland". It's their exchanges that show how the line between allies and enemies is not always crystal clear - even if they are fighting for the same thing.


Principal photography began in January 2017 in New Mexico. The film was released in the United States on January 19, 2018 by Warner Bros. Pictures, in standard and IMAX theaters. It received mixed reviews from critics, who praised the cast and action but criticized the by-the-numbers execution and lack of hindsight of the War in Afghanistan.


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